![]() She develops a certain look maybe because she is smiling more because of all the positive feedback she gets when she smiles." The say, you really are so joyful, smiling just like your name. "The moment she's born, her parents and society treat her in a way that befits that name. Imagine someone with the name "Joy," for instance, Zwebner says. Zwebner speculates that people might be using their facial muscles to conform appearance to name. Dan is correct.Ĭourtesy of The Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Researchers gave people the choice of four names for this photo: For this particular photo, participants were given the choice of 4 names. Using that information, the robot could match a face to the correct name about 60 percent of the time when given two options. "You can see it's the places with different expressions or most of our expressions," Zwebner says. The algorithm found that people with the same name tend to have similarities around their eyes or at the corners of their mouths. ![]() "That suggests it's something culturally specific," Mondloch says.Īnd in another experiment, the researchers trained a computer to find similarities in thousands of faces of people with the same name. But Israelis apparently had no idea what a "Pierre" looks like, and the French couldn't peg Israeli names to faces either. In one of the experiments, Israeli people could match Israeli names to faces, and French people could do the same for their own countrymen. That was really surprising," says Yonat Zwebner, a social psychologist at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and lead author on the paper. "We ran more than a dozen studies, and each time we had this feeling like, 'Oh boy, maybe this time it won't work.' And each time, it worked. The team ran several more experiments with different conditions and continued finding that study participants – and one computer algorithm – could reliably match names to faces. I found that quite compelling." Though she says that more work needs to be done before she's convinced another reason, like that some name options are unpopular, isn't responsible for the result. That's actually pretty good, says Cathy Mondloch, a psychologist at Brock University in Canada who was not involved with the work. In one experiment, published Monday in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, scientists found that when people are shown a stranger's face and a choice of five names, they pick the right name about 35 percent of the time. There might actually be something to the idea that people who share a name also share a stereotypical "look" to them, researchers say. Zoes have wide eyes and wild hair and an air of mild bemusement. In my head, a person with the name Danny has a boyish face and a perpetual smile. A computer analysis found that people with the same name were more likely to share similar expressions around their eyes and mouths, areas of the face that are easier to adjust.Ĭourtesy of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
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